Human Anatomy and Physiology: Know all about The Female Human Anatomy and Kidneys

Human Anatomy and Physiology: Know all about it. 

While anatomy is about structure, physiology is about function. Human physiology works closely with the scientific study of the chemistry and physics of body structures and ways to support life functions. 

More studies of physiology centre on the body's tendency towards homeostasis. Homeostasis is a state of stable internal conditions maintained by living things. The study of physiology certainly includes observations, both with the naked eye.

Let's know all about it. 

Female human anatomy and Physiology

1. A woman's internal reproductive organs are the vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes, cervix, and ovaries.
2. External structures include the pubic mound, pudendal cleft, large and small lips, vulva, Bartholin's gland, and clitoris.
3. The female reproductive system consists of two main parts: the uterus, which hosts the developing fetus, produces vaginal and uterine secretions, and physically gives male sperm to the fallopian tubes; And ovaries, which physically produce female eggs.
4. Ovary: Female reproductive organ, often paired, that produces eggs &, in mammals, secretes the hormones estrogen & progesterone.
5. Oviduct: a duct through which an egg passes from an ovary to the uterus or outside (called the fallopian tubes in humans).
6. Vulva: consists of the female external genital organs.
7. Oogenesis: The formation and development of an egg.

Human Anatomy: Kidney

The kidneys are a pair of bean-shaped organs. In boys, each is roughly the size of a child's fist.

The kidneys are a duo of bean-shaped organs. In boys, each is roughly the size of a child's fist. 

The kidneys are part of the body's urinary scheme. The essential function of the kidneys is to filter liquid waste from the blood and remove it as urine.  

Each kidney contains millions of tiny constructions called nephrons. The nephrons act as filters and continuously work to perform several essential functions in the body.

The kidneys make urine to carry liquid waste and excess fluid filtered from your child's body. Urine voyages from the kidneys through tubes called ureters to your child's bladder, where urine is stored. When your child goes to the bathroom, urine comes out of the urethra.

The kidneys help balance chemicals in your child's blood, such as sodium, potassium, and calcium, by controlling the volume of fluid in the body.

Proper balance is necessary for other body systems to function well. An imbalance can affect multiple organ systems

The kidneys harvest hormones that help regulate blood pressure to keep the heart beating normally. They stimulate red blood cells, which deliver oxygen to cells and remove waste products from all cells in the body.

Red blood cells grow in the bone marrow, the soft centre of bones. The kidneys stimulate the production of red blood cells and therefore help the bones to stay healthy.

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